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The city of York and the county of North Yorkshire have, in recent years, become an increasingly popular place to live. One of the fastest growing economic areas in the UK, York has recently been named as the most profitable business location in Britain [Deloitte and Touche]. Already home to a number of traditional industries, including rail, engineering, food and building, it is now experiencing significant growth in new industries and in the financial and management services sector. As a result, it has a confident property market, with many houses for sale, properties to rent, and new sites being promoted for development. The area offers a wide range of housing and lifestyles, from city living in York itself to more rural living in the surrounding countryside or villages.

York is situated in the north of England, on the River Ouse. Formerly divided into three Ridings ­ East, West and North ­ Yorkshire has undergone a number of changes to its administrative boundaries in recent decades, and since 1996 the City of York has been a unitary authority of its own. It is bordered by East Yorkshire to the south-east, but is predominantly surrounded by the county of North Yorkshire, the largest county in England with an area of over 3000 square miles. The scenery of North Yorkshire is stunning and varied, ranging from moors and dales, dramatic coastline, and rolling hills. It contains many pretty historic villages, and principle towns include Northallerton, Knaresborough and Harrogate, as well as the coastal resorts of Scarborough and Whitby.

The City of York has a population of around 180,000, and attracts a further 4 million visitors a year. Its compact size, historic buildings and attractive streets make it a particularly appealing place to visit. In 2004 it was named Britain¹s favourite city in the Daily Telegraph Travel Awards. The city walls, cobbled streets and medieval buildings help to give the city its unique charm and character, while the pedestrianised centre allow visitors to enjoy its fine shops. Founded 2000 years ago, the city is steeped in Roman, Viking and medieval history. Both the beautiful cathedral of York Minster, the largest Gothic church in Northern Europe, and The Shambles, with its overhanging timber-framed houses, are major tourist attractions. York is also home to a number of interesting museums and art galleries, most notably the National Railway museum and the Jorvik Viking Centre.

The city centre is within walking distance of the national rail station, and together with good bus services and a Park and Ride facility, local public transport helps to alleviate the inevitable parking problems and congestion of a small city. Within easy access of the A1, the city of York can be accessed from the A64 to its south and now has an outer ring road to its north.

The popularity of Yorkshire as a place to live has been reflected in the sharp rise in property prices, and despite recent signs of a slow down in the UK property market, house values in the area have continued to grow significantly throughout 2004. Indeed, the region is being strongly promoted as an attractive place to buy a house, being an area which offers a range of quality houses at good value, healthy investment opportunities, good schooling, and a pleasant environment in which to live. The average price of all properties in North Yorkshire was, in 2004, just over £190,000. More specifically, the average price of flats was around £138,000, of terraced houses £154,000, and of detached houses just under £280,000. These figures obviously disguise a considerable variation of prices, depending on the area and style of property, but increases in property prices in the 12 months to September 2004 has been high in all areas of Yorkshire, reaching a growth rate of 20% ­ 30%.

York offers a range of properties to buy or rent. Within the city itself, traditional terraced or semi-detached townhouses, detached period housing, modern housing and luxury apartments can all be found for sale. Many flats and apartments are available, some being new builds and many being conversions of older properties. Popular apartment developments such as Emperor¹s Wharf, Westgate or Rowntree Wharf have grown up in recent years, and the recent rise in demand for property in York has led to a surge in opportunities for property developers. New homes being built in and around York include apartments and townhouses as well as semi-detached and detached family housing.

Properties for rent can also be found in York and the area is known for its competitive rental rates. With York Racecourse set to hold Royal Ascot in 2005, it is expected that there will be a surge of demand for rental properties during Ascot week and landlords with properties to let during the period are currently being sought. Student rentals are also plentiful, particularly to the south-east of the city near the university campus at Heslington. The renowned University of York is well served by transport links to the centre and the area around Heslington has many flats and houses to rent.

In the city, a typical 2-bedroomed terraced house may be for sale in the region of £125,000 - £175,000, and modern houses of this size can be found in a similar price bracket. Many of these may be suitable for student accommodation. At the higher end of the market, prices can range from £200,000 to over £800,00 for large period buildings. The district of Bootham is a particularly sought-after area, with good schooling, and can have some large properties for sale. Parking is always an issue in the city, so properties offering private parking facilities are at a premium, and areas near or within the city walls such as Castlegate, Walmgate, Fishergate will also be particularly popular. Other attractive areas are Micklegate and Clifton Green, while to the south of the city the areas of Fulford and South Bank contain both family housing and student accommodation.

The northern outskirts of York are a popular area for commuters to the city. Beyond the ring road to the north, Haxby, Wiggington and Strensall all have houses to buy ­ these are more built-up areas than the villages further out, but have shops and local amenities that may be lacking in villages. These suburbs contain several housing estates, with modern homes and bungalows, and also have a number of properties to rent. Towns served by the rail line from Harrogate to Malton and further east are also important commuting areas, with some nearby villages being particularly attractive places to buy a house. A village such a Thornton-le-Clay, for example, has easy access to road or rail links to the city yet is set in idyllic countryside.

Further out, North Yorkshire has some beautiful homes for sale, ranging from country cottages to impressive country houses. A number of barn conversions are for sale and new homes have been built in many villages, combining the beauty of traditional York with the convenience of modern interiors. Estate agents in York can advise on all aspects of buying or selling a house and hold details of properties throughout North Yorkshire. There are also a number of letting agents in the area, who can help with those looking to rent a property.

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